World Regional Geography


  
Syllabus

Course Outline


In The News
 

Orientation

Physical 

Human

Regions


Hot Spots   

World News

Of Interest

Connect the Dots

Commentary

 

Maps

Resources



"Why of course the people don't want war... but after all, it is the leaders of the country who determine the policy, and it is always a simple matter to drag the people along, whether it is a democracy, a fascist dictatorship, a parliament or a communist dictatorship... voice or no voice, the people can always be brought to the bidding of the leaders.  That is easy.  All you have to do is to tell them they are being attacked and denounce the pacifists for lack of patriotism and for exposing the country to danger."

Herman Göering, Nazi leader at the Nuremburg trials after WWII


 

Of Interest

Elephant Musicians

Obesity

Suppression of Valentines Day in India

Suppression of Valentines Day in Iran

Giant Gerbils infest China

See news article. The struggle for international justice has taken a major stride forward. More than sixty countries have now ratified the Rome Statute, triggering the establishment of the International Criminal Court. The Rome Statute will now enter into force on 1 July 2002 and it is expected that the Court will be operational in the first half of 2003. Unfortunately, the US refuses to sign the agreement.

Virtual Tours

 

 

US Invasion of Iraq


Listen to Pakistani journalist Ahmed Rashid on Fresh Air radio
He has just returned from several weeks in Afghanistan. His book, Jihad: The Rise of Militant Islam in Central Asia, is now out in paperback. He's also the author of Taliban: Militant Islam, Oil, and Fundamentalism in Central Asia. Rashid is a correspondent for The Far Eastern Economic Review and The Daily Telegraph, reporting on Pakistan, Afghanistan and Central Asia.

US to Leave Saudi Arabia
According to Middle East Newsline, Saudi officials have confirmed that U.S., British and French forces would leave the kingdom later this year, following the conclusion of a war with Iraq. Deputy Defense Minister Prince Khaled bin Sultan reportedly said he expects the no-fly zones over Iraq to be eliminated -- and with that, any need for Western military presence in Saudi Arabia.

 

North Korean Crisis


Council on Foreign Relations Task Force Report

Fear and Loathing in North Korea

Fresh Air Commentary   audio file
"The North Korean nuclear crisis is far more perilous than many people realize."

North Korea Threatens End To Armistice Agreement
Feb 18, 2003
A spokesman for North Korea's military mission to Panmunjom has warned that Pyongyang may abandon the 1953 armistice that ended the Korean War. The spokesman accused the United States of violating the armistice by preparing new sanctions and a blockade of North Korean ports, citing the brief detention late last year of a North Korean ship taking missile parts to Yemen. He added, "If the U.S. side continues violating and misusing the armistice agreement as it pleases, there will be no need for [North Korea] to remain bound to the armistice agreement uncomfortably."

 

Pakistan and India

 

US war in Columbia

Afghanistan

Famine

Southeast Asia

 

Southwest Asia

Georgia: Radioactive Material Goes Missing
Feb 18, 2003
Georgian authorities have confirmed that three small containers of cesium-137, a radioactive material often associated with "dirty bombs," have gone missing from the Vaziani military base in Tblisi. Authorities did not say how much of the material is missing or the grade of the matter, which military prosecutor Mamuk Tsaav said has been missing since December. The head of the Georgian Environment Ministry's radiation department, Soso Kakushadze, says his department learned of incident on Feb. 17, but experts deployed to the scene were not allowed to enter the military base.

Road Map for Peace

A Performance-Based Roadmap to a Permanent Two-State Solution to the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict   The following is a performance-based and goal-driven roadmap, with clear phases, timelines, target dates, and benchmarks aiming at progress through reciprocal steps by the two parties in the political, security, economic, humanitarian, and institution-building fields, under the auspices of the Quartet [the United States, European Union, United Nations, and Russia]. 

 

 


Commentary

The American Empire
Al Qaeda’s goal always has been to unify the Islamic world under an Islamic government—to create, in effect, an Islamic empire that is ready to both protect the interests of the Islamic world and to expand Islamic influence. It is doubtful that al Qaeda will achieve this goal. Indeed, al Qaeda’s actions will, contrary to its intentions or expectations, generate the exact opposite effect -- the creation of an American empire.

Exxon and Terror

Third quarter of 2002
The third quarter of 2002 rounds out a year since the attacks by Islamic militants on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon. In that time, the tenor of global politics has changed deeply and comprehensively. But one year later, is the United States any closer to ensuring its security than it was on Sept. 11, 2001? The third quarter finds much of the world well under way in adapting to Washington's global crusade against al Qaeda, but the burning question remains: Who will strike next, and when?

Terrorism War One Year On
One year after the attacks on New York and Washington, both the United States and al Qaeda have mixed successes to show for their respective efforts.

Fourth quarter 2002

 

 


World News

 

Russia-Ukrainian Organized Crime Corners Global Drug Market
The Bush administration's new national counter-drug advertising campaign tells the U.S. public that consumers of marijuana, cocaine, heroin and other illegal drugs are financing international terrorism. What the ads don't say is that most of the professional criminals who increasingly dominate the global narcotics and weapons trade where organized crime and political terrorism cross paths are Russian- or Ukrainian-born citizens of Israel.

What's at Stake for Russia
Russia might be too internally fragile to survive a U.S.-led war against Iraq without sliding into a deep crisis. At best, Moscow will be weakened economically, politically and internationally; at worst, the nation could suffer economic collapse and internal instability that severs its status as a U.S. ally.

Russia and China roles differ over Korean conflict
China and Russia both have expressed concern that the U.N. Security Council is not the best place to deal with the North Korean nuclear issue, despite a Feb. 12 International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) vote to refer Pyongyang's noncompliance to the council. Yet despite their common position, Moscow abstained from the IAEA vote and Beijing approved the decision. The difference in approach reflects the two nations' broader geopolitical interests and emphasizes their different priorities and concerns.

 

Zapatista Revival

Why Mexico's Corn Farmers go Hungary

Guatemala Corruption

Colombian Conflict

Ecuador Coming Crisis

War will Restructure Investments in the Middle East
The U.S. wars against Iraq and al Qaeda will devastate the already troubled economies of the Middle East. Investment into non-petroleum industries will fall in most countries -- with Iran a possible exception -- and increased security risks and mounting political instability will plague traditional FDI (foreign direct investment) destinations.

Region after American Invasion
Desert Storm was about restoring the status quo ante. The 2003 war with Iraq will be about redefining the status quo in the region. Geopolitically, it will leave countries like Syria and Saudi Arabia completely surrounded by U.S. military forces and Iran partially surrounded. It is therefore no surprise that the regional powers, regardless of their hostility to Saddam Hussein, oppose the war: They do not want to live in a post-war world in which their own power is diluted. Nor is it a surprise, after last week's events in Europe indicating that war is coming, that the regional powers -- and particularly Saudi Arabia -- are now redefining their private and public positions to the war. If the United States cannot be stopped from redefining the region, an accommodation will have to be reached.

Horn of Africa: A Rivalry of Cooperation
Tensions between Ethiopia and Eritrea could cripple U.S. anti-terrorism and war efforts in the Middle East and Horn of Africa regions. Washington needs the Horn to remain calm, but the two rivals will play off each other in a bid for more benefits from the United States.

African Instability in the wake of US invasion of Iraq
Stratfor looks at security in Africa, a continent struggling with conflicts, chaos, corruption, gun-running and drug-smuggling, and where large areas -- even countries -- are beyond the rule of law. It also has been the site of at least two simultaneous militant strikes against the United States.

Bhutan Rebels

US to turn against it's ally Pakistan?



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